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The purpose of this phase is for children to broaden their knowledge of graphemes and phonemes for use in reading and spelling. Children will learn alternative pronunciations for graphemes they already know. Some of the alternatives will already have been encountered in the high-frequency words that have been taught. Children become quicker at recognising graphemes of more than one letter in words and at blending the phonemes they represent. When spelling words they will learn to choose the appropriate graphemes to represent phonemes and begin to build word-specific knowledge of the spellings of words.
Revisit: /ch/ ch, tch, t(ure); /oo/ oo, u, oul
Say the sound and point to the picture for /air/ - invite the children to read: air, fair, hair, pair
Teach: /air/ can also be written are
Blending: c-are, d-are, f-are, r-are, sh-are, s-c-are
Apply: Read/Write: The vet took care of the rare bird.
Revisit: /ee/ ee, y, ey, ea, e-e, ie; /oo/ oo, u, oul
Say the sound and point to the picture for /air/ air, are - invite the children to read: chair, fair, care, dare, fare, rare, share
Teach: /air/ can also be written ear
Blending: b-ear, p-ear, s-w-ear, t-ear, w-ear
Apply: Read/Write: I swear I did not eat the pear.
Revisit: /igh/ igh, ie, i-e, y, i; /air/ air, are, ear
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ar/ ar, a - invite the children to read: car, fast, path, father
Teach: /ar/ can also be written al
Tricky word: l-au-gh
Blending: al-m-o-n-d, c-al-f, c-al-m, h-al-f
Apply: Read/Write: He shared half an almond with me.
Revisit: /air/ air, are, ear; /ar/ ar, a, al
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ear/ - invite the children to read: gear, near
Teach: /ear/ can also be written eer
Blending: d-eer, j-eer, p-eer, sh-eer, s-t-eer, v-eer
Apply: Read/Write: The crowd sneered and jeered.
Revisit: /oa/ oa, oe, o-e, o; /ar/ ar, a, al
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ear/ ear, eer - invite the children to read: gear, near, deer, jeer, sheer
Teach: /ear/ can also be written ere
Blending: h-ere, m-ere, s-e-v-ere, s-i-n-c-ere
Apply: Read/Write: It is better to be sincere than severe.
Revisit: /ar/ ar, a, al; /ear/ ear, eer, ere
Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au - invite the children to read: torn, fork, saw, paw, launch, haunted
Teach: /or/ can also be written ore
Blending: b-e-f-ore, c-ore, m-ore, s-t-ore
Apply: Read/Write: I need to get more bread from the store.
Revisit: /s/ s, ss, c, ture; /or/ or, aw, au, ore
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ur/ ur, ir, er - invite the children to read: burn, hurt, shirt, thirteen, fern, her
Teach: /ur/ can also be written or
Blending: w-or-d, w-or-l-d, w-or-m, w-or-se
Apply: Read/Write: That is the worst worm in the world.
Revisit: /sh/ ch, ti, ci, ssi; /or/ or, aw, au, ore
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ur/ ur, ir, er, or - invite the children to read: burn, thirteen, fern, her, world, word, worse
Teach: /ur/ can also be written ear
Blending: ear-l-y, ear-th, h-ear-d, l-ear-n
Apply: Read/Write: We got up early to search the earth.
Revisit: /or/ or, aw, au, ore; /ur/ ur, ir, or, ear
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey - invite the children to read: main, play, tray, came, apron, baby, they, prey
Teach: /ai/ can also be written ea
Blending: b-r-ea-k, g-r-ea-t, s-t-ea-k
Apply: Read/Write: I had a great steak for dinner.
Revisit: /ur/ ur, ir, or, ear
Say the sound and point to the picture for /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey, ai - invite the children to read: main, play, came, apron, they, break, great, steak
Teach: /ai/ can also be written eigh
Blending: eigh-t, f-r-eigh-t, w-eigh
Apply: Read/Write: I had to weigh my freight.
Revisit: Say the sound and point to the picture for /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey, ai, eigh
- invite the children to read: main, play, came, apron, baby, they, prey, break, great, steak, eight, freight, neighbour, weigh
Teach: /ai/ can also be written aigh
Blending: s-t-r-aigh-t
Apply: Read/Write: I used a ruler to make a straight line.
Revisit: /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey, ai, eigh, aigh
Say the sound and point to the picture for /u/ - invite the children to read: under, such
Teach: /u/ can also be written o-e
Blending: come, some, something
Apply: Read/Write: Can I come and bring you something?
Revisit: /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey, ai, eigh, aigh
Say the sound and point to the picture for /u/ u, o-e - invite the children to read: under, some, come, something
Teach: /u/ can also be written ou
Blending: c-ou-p-le, c-ou-s-i-n, r-ou-gh, t-ou-ch
Apply: Read/Write: My cousin is a cross country runner.
Revisit: /ai/ ai, ay, a-e, a, ey, ai, eigh, aigh; /u/ u, o-e, ou
Say the sound and point to the picture for /air/ air, are, ear - invite the children to read: chair, fair, care, dare, fare, bear, pear, swear, tear
Teach: /air/ can also be written ere
Tricky word: i-m-p-r-o-ve
Blending: n-o-wh-ere, th-ere, wh-ere
Apply: Read/Write: I could not find my toy anywhere.
Revisit: /u/ u, o-e, ou; /air/ air, are, ear, ere
Say the sound and point to the picture for /s/ s, c, se, ce - invite the children to read: sock, snake, icy, acid, horse, house, prince, fence
Teach: /s/ can also be written st Blending: l-i-st-en, wh-i-st-le
Apply: Read/Write: Listen to the coach's whistle.
Revisit: /air/ air, are, ear, ere
Say the sound and point to the picture for /s/ s, c, se, ce, st - invite the children to read: sock, snake, icy, acid, horse, house, prince, fence, listen, whistle
Teach: /s/ can also be written sc
Tricky word: m-o-ve
Blending: c-r-e-sc-e-n-t, sc-e-n-t, sc-ene,
Apply: Read/Write: The scent in the science lab was bad.
Revisit: /air/ air, are, ear, ere; /s/ s, c, se, ce, st, sc
Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore - invite the children to read: fork, cork, saw, paw, before, core, launch, haunted
Teach: /or/ can also be written oar
Blending: b-oar-d, oar, s-oar
Apply: Read/Write: The key was hidden under a board.
Revisit: /s/ s, c, se, ce, st, sc
Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore, oar - invite the children to read: cork, saw, before, core, launch, board, soar, oar
Teach: /or/ can also be written oor
Blending: f-l-oor, d-oor, p-oor
Apply: Read/Write: The key to the door was hidden under a floorboard.
Revisit: Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore, oar, oor
- invite the children to read: torn, cork, before, core, more, saw, paw, launch, haunted, board, soar, oar, floor, door, poor
Teach: /or/ can also be written al
Blending: al-l, s-m-al-l, t-al-k, w-al-k
Apply: Read/Write: I like to talk while I walk.
Revisit: Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore, oar, oor, al
- invite the children to read: torn, cork, before, core, more, saw, paw, launch, haunted, board, soar, oar, floor, door, poor, talk, walk
Teach: /or/ can also be written a
Blending: w-a-t-er
Apply: Read/Write: I always go for a walk by the water.
Revisit: Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore, oar, oor, al, a - invite the children to read: torn, cork, before, core, more, saw, paw, launch, haunted board, soar, oar, floor, door, poor, all, small, talk, walk, water
Teach: /or/ can also be written our
Blending: c-our-se, c-our-t, f-our, p-our, y-our
Apply: Read/Write: Your game is on the far court.
Revisit: Say the sound and point to the picture for /or/ or, aw, au, ore, oar, oor, al, a, our- invite the children to read: torn, cork, paw, saw, launch, haunted, core, more, board, oar, floor, door, all, small, talk, walk, water, course, court, four, pour
Teach: /or/ can also be written augh
Blending: c-augh-t, t-augh-t, d-augh-t-er
Apply: Read/Write: I caught the ball my daughter threw.
Letters and Sounds 00281-2007BKT-EN © Crown copyright 2007 - revisions and updates © Smart Kids - All Rights Reserved. Teaching website: growthecode.org
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